Than to process a site from ticks and ants. Than it is possible to process ticks.

As soon as the warm season begins, residents of private homes, summer residents or those living near parks or forests, face the fact that the mites that have been overwintered on the site begin their activity.

There are several types of means, the use of which is applicable in this case on private plots. However, pyrethroids are most often used because they have low toxicity and do not accumulate in soils. And this is really important, for people's health and the future harvest, if any.

Therefore, pyrethroid-containing drugs help quite effectively and safely to fight insects. But, since pyrethroids are a synthetic analogue of natural insecticides, there are some drawbacks when using this remedy.
They can negatively affect all insects and cause the death of bees. Therefore, if you have your own apiary, then this remedy for ticks on the site does not suit you. In addition, bees pollinate a variety of plants, so their number affects the yield.

Toxic to fish, which means that for those who have their own pond on the site or if you live near rivers or lakes, this method is strictly contra-indicated.

Dangerous to cats. So if you have a pet, it is better to choose another drug, so you can avoid negative consequences.
Also, this insecticide is not used in large areas, because it will affect the environment and significantly damage the environment.

If there are no any of the above contraindications, then on your site you can fully use this tool, especially if you have small children.

But before you start any destructive actions, make sure that there are mites on the site. Using a light kerchief or a cloth moistened with sweat, draw it along the grass, low bushes and lawn. The presence of insects you determine by the "catch" that will collect the tissue.

A natural barrier to mites can be plants rich in pyrethrin, a natural insecticide. They include few species of camomiles, in particular: Caucasian, Persian, Dalmatian.

Means for treating the site from ticks

Coming to rest outside the city, the last thing you want to think about is that bloodsuckers are able to tolerate serious infections nearby.
Therefore, try to put things in order on time: collect fallen and dead leaves, clean branches and cut lawn.

Selecting drugs and starting prevention is necessary in the early spring.
Such drugs as: Baitex, Taran, Tsifoks, Breeze, Akaritox, Forsyte, Acoracid. They differ in manufacturers, in active substances and, of course, in price.

In general, the funds, which include acaricides, are used by specialists, because they are sufficiently poisonous, they can settle on planting. After that, eating spilled greens, berries or vegetables is strictly forbidden. However, the drugs have a timeframe during which the poison is active, upon their expiration it becomes not dangerous.
Specialists of the company "Des Grupp" are engaged in disinsection, using modern drugs that have been tested not only by time, but also by repeated processing of plots and adjacent territories to private houses.

Buy a site treatment tool from ticks

Acquire specialized drugs, with a poisonous component and having a certain toxicity, it is necessary at licensed points of sale. Buying drugs from the hands of the markets, you can face forgery. Therefore, trust specialized stores and large chain stores, for which reputation is important and they will not purchase gray goods.
On the Internet at large online sites or online stores, you can also buy a site treatment tool from ticks, guided by feedback or advice from consultants.

Folk remedies for ticks on the site

There are recipes for natural insect repellents that can deter or interfere with insects.

Vinegar-based solution: Pair the glasses of white vinegar with a glass of water, add aromatic oils of eucalyptus, mint and citrus (in total, 20 drops). The resulting mixture is poured into a spray and applied to the skin and clothing.

A solution based on essential oils: Several tablespoons of vegetable oil mixed with a spoon of aloe vera gel, then add twenty drops of pink geranium and the same amount of essential oil of lavender. After adding all the ingredients, shake the bottle with the solution well. The prepared repellent is applied to the exposed areas of the skin.
Folk remedies for ticks on the site do not have 100% efficiency, however, they successfully cope both with the task of scaring off and warnings.

Than to process a site from ticks independently

You need to understand that by fighting with your own strengths with insects that are carriers of the encephalitis virus, you put yourself at risk, not only yourself, but others.
Before processing the site from ticks yourself, read the instructions for using the selected product, stock up on protective clothing, a respirator, glasses and gloves. And proceed to a thorough and pedantic spraying of the territory. When choosing a tool, find out if it is suitable for self-processing.

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belong to arachnids. In our natural environment, they are very common. Ticks can be found in forests, in meadows, banks of rivers and lakes, in city parks, as well as at their dacha. The danger of these pests is that some of their species transmit very serious diseases to a person through a bite. In the article we will consider how to protect the dacha site from ticks, how to deal with the pest and what to do in cases of tick bite.

What does a tick look like?

Today there are about 54 thousand species of ticks. In general, their sizes vary from 0.2 mm to 3 mm, some representatives can grow up to 5 mm. The trunk can be whole or divided into a head and a belly. Moved with the feet. In adult representatives, as a rule, there are 4 pairs of hind legs, the larvae move with six legs.

The legs consist of the following parts:

sturgeon;
thighs;
knees;
shanks;
feet.

There are claws and suckers on the legs. The first two rows of clawlike appendages form oral organs. It is these mites that pierce the skin of the victim and feed on. In the simplest species, these pairs of claws are free, but mostly they coalesce with the base and form a head that connects to the trunk. Most species have two pairs of eyes, some representatives of the visual organs may not be.

Did you know? Females absorb much more blood than males. Therefore, the body of well-fed females increases in size by a couple of millimeters, and the size of the males practically does not change.

The body of pests is covered with chitin. In males, he covers the whole body, and in females - 1/3. Chitin can be soft, leathery or hard, like a shell. In the main, the animal's trunk is oval in shape; in some species it can be sharpened at the back or, on the contrary, it is more rounded than in front. The color range of ticks can be different: brown, red, beige, gray.

What is the danger of ticks

Ticks are dangerous because they can be carriers of dangerous diseases for humans.

These include:

encephalitis;
lyme disease;
tularemia;
fever;
tick-borne typhus.

However, not all species are carriers of such ailments. In fact, among the dangerous for humans, there are only 7 species, the most aggressive include encephalitis, ixodid, argas, scabies, subcutaneous. Most other representatives, getting on the skin of a person, cause only an unpleasant itching or irritation.

At the same time, most ticks are pests that damage plants and animals. The most common and furious dacha pest is the spider mite. It feeds on plant juice, and also is a carrier of root and gray rot.

Can live on any plant species, including indoor plants. In addition, there are species of ticks that attack certain cultures: linden, grape, pear, nut, plum, apple, etc. Mostly they settle under foliage, on fruits and flowers. Ticks suck out all the nutrients from the plant, which leads to wilting, reducing yields and ultimately - the death of plants.

Important! If you find a tick bite, be sure to seek medical help to prevent the possibility of contracting dangerous diseases.

Also many types of mites attack animals. As a result, the latter begin to ache and may die. Some pincers are harmless to the animals themselves, but through them can transfer the disease to humans.

How to detect ticks on the site

To inspect the site for the presence of ticks you can independently, without resorting to the services of professional services. For this purpose, you need a wooden stick about the size of a meter and a piece of white waffle material (meter per meter). The fabric should be tied with two ends to the stick so that the resulting product resembles a flag.

Did you know? To lure pests, it is recommended to soak the tissue of a person or animal.

The stick with the material should be slowly dragged along the grass or bare soil (when checking early spring). The inspection should be carried out after the morning dew comes off. Take care that the fabric does not twist. Walk on the site is recommended several times, conducting material from both sides. Periodically check the tissue for the presence of ticks. When identifying pests, they should be carefully removed from the material with tweezers and placed in a sealed container. From this moment it is time to think about the destruction of ticks in the country site.

Important! Before checking, you need to take care of how to protect yourself from ticks. To do this, it is necessary to cover all parts of the body with clothing, and treat the open places with a special spray, hide the hair in the headpiece. It is advisable to use light-colored one-color clothing.

Preventive measures against mites

Than to get rid of ticks, it is better not to admit their appearance.

In order to reduce the risks of pests in the suburban area, the following preventive measures should be taken:

regularly clean up the weeds and mow the grass;
get rid of dry leaves and mown grass;
do not allow the appearance of rodents on the site;
around the site, lay gravel or sawdust with a width of at least half a meter to prevent the migration of ticks from neighboring areas.

Did you know? Some plants have a natural insecticide against mites. These include: chamomile, thyme, garlic, lavender, mint. Planting such plants on the site, you will scare off the pests.

Biological treatment for mites

Biological means against ticks have a number of advantages. And the main one is that they are less toxic than chemical preparations for killing ticks. If chemical agents have contraindications to use during flowering or fruiting of plants, then there are no contraindications for biological preparations. Biological agents are also not dangerous for plants and useful insects. For biological treatment, you can use special preparations, as well as self-cooked broths of herbs, the odor of which scares off ticks.

The most popular biological preparations for ticks are:

Apollo;
"Akarin";
"Fitoverm";
"Vermitik";
«Aktofit».

The most effective is "Vermitik". It is active against all types of ticks, larvae and adults. In addition, he has the longest period of protection of the site - about a month. It is harmless to plants, useful insects, bees, resistant to rain.

Important! With a large number of mites, it is recommended that the site be re-treated with the drug after a week.

"Apollo" refers to the most innocuous drugs. However, it only destroys the larvae and eggs of the pest. Adult representatives, he does not kill, but sterilizes, which leads to the gradual destruction of settled ticks. "Aktofit" paralyzes ticks. First they stop eating, and after 3 days they die. However, when processing this drug should be isolated for a day bees. "Akarin" is active against spider mites, which settled on vegetable plants and currants.

Treatment of the site against ticks is done by spraying in the morning (after the dew drops to 9 hours) or in the evening (after five). Dilute the solution strictly according to the instructions. To process the site, you can also use the infusion of wormwood, onion or garlic. To prepare a wormwood decoction, 2 kg of finely chopped herbs should be poured into 10 liters of water and insisted for 48 hours. Then, boil for half an hour and bring to 10 liters with cold water. Before processing, the mixture is diluted 1: 2 with water.

Did you know? A female mite lays about 17 thousand eggs at a time. Eggs are deposited in the soil. Therefore, it is recommended to process not only grass, plants, but also bare soil.

To make garlic infusions, grind two heads of garlic and pour a liter of water. Infuse the mixture for 5 days in a dark place. Before spraying dilute with water in a 1: 1 ratio. You can also pour 100 g of peeled onions and insist for five days. Then treat the resulting strained infusion site.

Chemical treatment of the dacha site from ticks

If biological agents are ineffective or a large number of pests are advised, spraying the area with ticks with chemical preparations is recommended. The advantages of chemical treatment include rapid impact, complete destruction of larvae and adults. However, during the spraying and a couple of days after isolating the bees, the animals. After processing it is necessary to withstand a certain period before harvesting.

Important! You can not treat the site with chemicals more than twice.

The most popular chemical poisoning from ticks are:

"Sanmayt";
"Anvidor";
"Bi-58";
"Tivit Jet."

The longest period of protection is "SanMayt" (about one and a half months). "Tivit Jet" is considered the least toxic, but the duration of its protective action does not exceed two weeks. On average, the waiting period after processing before harvest is a month (cucumber - a fortnight). When working with chemicals it is important to first familiarize yourself with when it is possible to do the treatment for ticks. Spraying is carried out only in the morning and evening. Many drugs are forbidden to use during the flowering period of plants. Spraying with chemicals is not recommended as a preventive measure. The work is carried out after the identification of pests.

When working with chemicals, it is very important to observe safety measures:

do not use food tanks for dilution of solution;
protect all parts of the body with clothing;
use gloves and a face mask (or gauze bandage and goggles);
hides hair under the headpiece;
after the treatment of the site, use an activated charcoal tablet.

Did you know? Many species of mites in a state of hunger eat their relatives.

What to do if the tick sucked in

Important! Do not press strongly on the mite, otherwise you can tear off the trunk from the proboscis, or provoke the injection of a large number of toxins into the blood. Also, you do not need to treat the pest with oil.

The seized mite should be placed in an airtight container and put there a piece of damp cotton wool or a few blades of grass to create a moist environment. Then it must be taken to the laboratory to find out the type of tick, whether it is dangerous for a person. It is necessary to hand over the pest for research not later than on the second day. Even if you did not manage to keep the mite alive, it still needs to be taken to the laboratory. The site of the bite is necessarily treated with iodine. If during the month you feel worse or the temperature rises, the place of a bite turns red or swollen - be sure to seek medical help.

Now you know how to detect pests in your dacha, how to independently process a site from ticks and what to do in case of a bite. You can, of course, use the services of special services, but if you follow all the instructions and advice provided, you can do everything yourself and save considerable money.

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Instruction for the population on the processing of the territory from ticks means ""

The treatment should be carried out in the spring-summer period of activity of the mites (immediately after the snow falls and until the fall), preferably 3 days before the arrival of people on this territory. The remedy is preserved on grass and soil for 1-1.5 months.

Before applying Medilis-Cyper, it is necessary to determine the parts of the site where ticks are found. To do this, catch mites from the grass, low shrubs or land, carrying a white flag along it (a soft flannel type fabric attached to the stick as a flag). In the spring period, the mites are well attached to the tissue.

It is advisable to include in the survey the territory adjacent to the site. Collected mites are placed in a vial and identified their genus by contacting any Hygiene and Epidemiology Center or other competent organization in this matter.

Most often in the Russian Federation there are mites:

1. genus Ixodes - carriers of tick-borne encephalitis virus and Borrelia - causative agents of tick-borne borreliosis

2. genus Dermacentor - carriers of human rickettsiosis pathogens and pyroplasmosis dogs

"Medilis-Cyper" means effectively destroys the genera Ixodes (Iksodes), Dermacenlor (Dermacenter) and Haemaphysalis (Hemafizalis).

The treatment of the territory should be conducted in windless weather and favorable weather forecast (no precipitation) for the next 3 days. To process 1 weave area where Ixodes ticks meet, add about 100 ml of tap water to 5 ml of concentrate and mix thoroughly, then bring the volume of the drug to 1 - 2 liters and re-mix (the consumption rate of the agent will be 5 ml of the drug per 100m 2 processed territory).

For areas where Dermacenlor or Haemaphysalis mites meet, add about 200 ml of tap water to the 12 ml concentrate and then mix it thoroughly, then bring the volume to 1 - 2 liters and mix again (the flow rate is 12 ml per 100 m2 of treated area).

Divorced Medilis-Cyper means to treat grass and low shrubs (up to a height of 50 cm) using any spraying equipment. If you can not determine the genus of mites, use the highest rate of consumption of the drug - 12 ml / 100m 2.

Particularly carefully handle the area along the perimeter. Do not cultivate the territory occupied by agricultural crops (vegetables, fruits, berries, etc.), playgrounds, sandboxes, etc.

If there is a significant amount of precipitation in the first three days after treatment, the effectiveness of the product may be reduced. Complete destruction of ticks is achieved 3 days after treatment. Picking berries and mushrooms in the treated area is allowed no earlier than 40 days after treatment.

A brief table on the use of Medilis-Cyper

Objects processing, disinfestations	amount facilities	amount water	How much is the working solution	working solution consumption for processing	Conditions, nature and method of treatment Notes
TREATMENT OF TERRITORY FROM TICKERS 2
Territory processing from *mites of the genusIxodes***				working solution for 10 hectare	With a low population and a rare grass cover; Work on the territory to protect the population. The term of the drug in the litter is 1-1.5 months.
Territory processing from *mites of the genusIxodes***				working solution for 10 hectare	With an average abundance and a rare grass cover; Work on the territory to protect the population. The term of the drug in the litter is 1-1.5 months.
Territory processing from *mites of the genusIxodes***				working solution for 10 hectare	With medium and high numbers and thick grass cover; Work on the territory to protect the population. The term of the drug in the litter is 1-1.5 months.
Territory processing from mites of the genus *Dermacentor* *andHaemaphysalis***		(a bucket of 10 liters)		working solution for 10 hectare	With medium and high numbers and thick grass cover; Work on the territory to protect the population. The term of the drug in the litter is 1-1.5 months.
Treatment clothes to protect people from mites of the genus Ixodes				40 ml / m 2 of tissue, or 160-200 ml per 1 set of clothes	The agent is evenly applied by spraying equipment in succession to the expanded clothing on both sides. The acaricidal effect persists for 14 days.
OTHER OBJECTS FOR EQUIPMENT TREATMENT Medilis-Cyper
Destruction imago mosquitoes, mosquitoes, wet skins, midges	from 0.4 to 2 ml	From 999.6 to 998 ml			The rates of consumption are determined by the types of treatments used by the equipment and processing objects.
Destruction bed bugs	from 0.4 to 2 ml	From 999.6 to 998 ml		50-100 ml / m 2	Depending on the type of surface to be treated and the number of bedbugs. Process habitats and possible resettlement. The residual effect is 1.5-3 months.
Destruction fleas	from 0.4 ml to 4 ml	From 999.6 to 996 ml		50-100 ml / m 2	Depending on the type of treated surface and the number of fleas. Process the surface of the floor, cracks behind the skirting boards, walls up to a height of 1 m, the reverse side of carpets, paths. Residual effect from 1.5-3 months.
Destruction ants	from 1.6 ml to 4 ml	From 996 ml to 998 ml			Depending on the type of surface treated and the number of ants. Process the surface along the ways of movement of insects and the places of their accumulation.
Destruction rat mites					Irrigate places of penetration, movement and congestion of rodents, heated areas. After disinfestation, no later than 3 days, it is necessary to conduct deratization activities.
Destruction wasps, hornets				100-200 ml / m 2	Handle aspen nests, edges of garbage containers. The treatment is carried out with a sprayer with a long bar.
Destruction insects on garbage collection sites (garbage trucks, containers, etc.)				depending on the type of insects	Irrigate the surface of solid and food waste, garbage containers, premises in which waste was stored, waste chambers, garbage trucks.

Note:
1. Refer to the instructions for use of the insecticacaricide "".
2. If you are unable to determine the genus of the mites, treat the area in concentration as from ticks from the genus Dermacentor and Haemaphysalis.

In the summer with the arrival of heat, it's so nice to walk on the green grass, or in the garden at your favorite summer residence. And it would seem nothing can overshadow your rest, but there are such unpleasant and small insects that can pretty much pat on not only your nerves but health - ticks. On any site they are enough, but how to get rid of them, today we will tell you than to process a site from ticks yourself, so that they do not leave a trace, and no one else could spoil your leisure.

How to detect ticks on the site:

Before you start to process a site from a tick, you should make sure of its presence, and then find the places where they live. For this we will use special tools. To do this, we need a regular stick, and a white cloth or a waffle towel. Tie it to a stick - the tool is ready. Ticks are searched for in the early morning. Pre-wear long boots and pants, so as not to catch ticks on your body. Just drive a towel over the grass, if there are any, they will get caught up in the roughness of the matter and you will definitely see them on white. Once you have identified the place where there are many, it is time to act radically.

We process the site from ticks without chemicals:

The mechanical way to combat mites on the site.

If you do not want to work the site with a spray gun with a chemical solution, and have a small area, then we suggest you get rid of them in the same way as you found them, namely with the help of cloth and stick. Simply, you will have to walk for 10-15 days, in the mornings, too, walk around and catch insects, since the tick is a sparse creature it will not move from your site anywhere, so this method is quite appropriate.

Folk methods of fighting mites.

If you do not like the first mechanical method, try to prepare a solution for treating the plot in domestic, home-made conditions, this facility will certainly not possess a special power, but if your site is small and there are not many ticks, then with the task set, such preparations are quite manageable.

Handicraft preparations for ticks

The first drug, there will be a mixture of citrus juice and water. It turns out the pincers do not like citrus, so squeeze out a lemon or orange, dilute it in water, and use a spray to treat the site.
A solution of plants. The sharp smell scares away the mites, so you can mix plants with a sharp smell, and process the site, well with this role cope: tincture of garlic, sage, garany.
Soda and boric acid, we simply scatter these chemicals into areas with mites, and wait for the result.

Preparations against ticks on plants:

If all of the above does not fit, you will have to act drastically using chemicals. Unfortunately, all these preparations somehow negatively affect the garden cultures to which they fall, but if the problem of ticks is acute, you will have to choose and act harshly.

The most effective and powerful drug in the opinion of many experts and simply gardeners is DDT,the main disadvantage of the tool is its tendency to settle in the ground, which later may negatively affect the yield of the site.
The owners of smaller sites, often used for processing pyrethroids,for a person they are safe, but can kill bees or pets, so it is better for them to cultivate a garden where there are no pets.
The most dangerous for a person are insecticides,so during the use of this drug you must protect yourself, approximately as you see below in the photo.

On this we have everything, now you know than to process a site from ticks independently,choose suitable drugs and go ahead, your site will be free of these annoying and dangerous insects. On this we say goodbye to you, to new meetings and good luck, with you was - farmer without hassle, see you.

If you are faced with the problem of the appearance of ticks on the site, you need to begin as soon as possible to take measures to destroy these dangerous arachnids. Now there are many different means - acaricides. These drugs effectively fight mites, allowing them to get rid of them for a long time.

Many specialized companies offer their services for this business, but you can also independently process the site. In this article we will find out what you need to know for this, and what drugs should be used.

Than to process a site from ticks independently?

All drugs can be divided into three main groups:

Phosphoroorganic means - perfectly destroy mites on large-sized sites, dissolve quickly enough in soil, but it is necessary to be cautious at their use as they can be dangerous to mucous and skin.
Drugs with pyrethrin are the safest option. Pyrethrin is a substance found in some chamomile varieties. It does not harm the soil, but has less intense action than other types of means.
DDT - the most severe preparations, which, though very effective, can treat the dacha site from ticks, but very slowly dissolve in the soil, thereby harming your site.

Among the most effective and popular drugs, we can distinguish such:

Sipaz is super. This drug is almost odorless, does not leave traces on the surface, and also has very good insecticidal activity. The cost of funds per square meter is about 50-100ml.
Tsifoks. Excellent for processing garden plots. This preparation is available as a concentrated emulsion. Protection of the site against ticks persists for 1.5 months. Consumption: half a liter per hectare.
Ram. The product has a powerful effect on the forest mite. The drug consumption: 100ml per hectare. Before use, the product should be diluted at a rate of 1 mm per liter of water.

Fighting mites in the suburban area: processing rules

If you decide to do all the work yourself, you need to remember some rules to get the desired effect and harm yourself, other people and animals on the site:

Carry out the treatment of the site only in protective clothing: prepare a robe, close the head, use a respirator and rubber gloves. Avoid getting drugs on the body.
Processing will be effective only if you spend it in dry weather without wind. Also check the weather forecast and make sure that in the next 3 days do not promise rain.
If the area grows vegetables and fruits, you need to think in advance about the time of the procedure. Between processing and harvesting should pass no less than 1.5 months.
If you have a small site to destroy the mites, you may well use a hand sprayer for the garden. For larger areas it is better to use a motor.
Some places on the site deserve a particularly careful treatment. These are the recreation areas and the perimeter of the garden paths - the places where you often stay and move, so they must be safe. Also, you need to treat thickets of shrubs and grasses, since it is these places that usually become the habitat of ticks.
If you have pets, read the instructions to the chosen preparation especially carefully. The standard rule is the following: the animal can be admitted to the treated area, only after the drug has completely dried. But different manufacturers may vary this time.
Destruction of ticks on the site is best done in the spring, when they are just beginning to intensify. The second treatment is usually carried out in late August - early September.
If the site has a pond with inhabitants, do not allow the drug to enter, as this can cause poisoning of fish.

Do not forget that before you start the treatment you need to carefully study the instructions to the tool. Do not violate the rules of application and dosage, and you can quickly get rid of ticks on the site, without harming people, animals and nature.